A detailed guide that analyzes the structural, harmonic and thematic frame of the prelude and the fugue. Prelude and fugue in c sharp minor from welltempered. Prelude c minor the c min prelude of book 1 finds a parallel in wilhelm friedemann bachs clavierbuchlein keyboard booklet and, as ledbetter points out, it is quite clearly an exercise to make all fingers of both hands busy which, today, may seem nothing special, but at jsbs time it was a rather modern concept. Preludes and fugues the welltempered clavier, by j. Book 1 opens with a prelude and fugue in the following sequence. Fugue in c minor from the well tempered clavier book one recording in the online reserves score a fugue is a strict form of counterpoint. For most arrangements, see the separate pages for the individual preludes and fugues.
The well tempered clavier, or preludes and fugues through all tones and semitones, relating to the major third, that is, ut re mi, as well as those related to the minor third, that is, re mi fa. The welltempered clavier book i andrei gavrilov piano. It is the second prelude and fugue in the first book of the well tempered clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer. Download bach well tempered clavier public domain sheet music from the.
The well tempered clavier book 1 scrolling youtube a. This fugue in c major, the first fugue from the first book of bach s well tempered clavier, presents several interesting aspects. The well tempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the well tempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents. Well tempered clavier such as the prelude and fugue in e minor. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so wellcherished, frequently performed and. Strictly speaking it is a composition technique as well as a compositon or section of a compostion that uses such a.
A fugue is a style of musical composition where a theme melody is introduced, and then repeated in one or more other voices. It explores the intricacies of each of the 12 major and 12 minor keys and constitutes the largestscale and mostinfluential undertaking for solo keyboard of the baroque era. Prelude in c minor, bwv 847 the welltempered clavier, book i. Her recording of bachs welltempered clavier in cooperation with bayerische rundfunk in munich is presented here. Guldas welltempered clavier book ii bach cantatas website. A direct relationship between the prelude and its fugue, while not readily apparent, is. Fugue in c minor from the welltempered clavier book one recording in the online reserves score a fugue is a strict form of counterpoint. The first book is more focused in its greater stylistic unity than its successor. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so well cherished, frequently performed and thoroughly studied than this work of bach s. It doesnt refer to any particular instrumental combination, length or style.
C major, c minor, c sharp major, c sharp minor, d major, d minor, etc. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, is a collection of two sets of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys, composed for solo keyboard by johann sebastian bach. The welltempered clavier book 1 no 2 fugue in c minor bwv 847 johann sebastian bach. From book 2 of the 48, written about 1740 after he had moved to leipzig. Prelude and fugue in c minor and well tempered clavier. The well tempered clavier, bwv 846893, collection of 48 preludes and fugues by johann sebastian bach, published in two books 1722 and 1742. In bachs time clavier keyboard was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments, most typically a harpsichord or clavichord but not excluding. Js bach, the welltempered clavier book 1, detailed comments. Bach the well tempered clavier, book i, bwv 846869. Schiffs 2012 recording is also good, but i prefer his earlier recording.
This is in contrast to modern songs which have a melody, usually sung or played by one voice, chords, and rhythm. I had reported very favorably on guldas wtc 2nd book and indicated id be buying book l. Free sheet music for the complete 48 preludes and fugues of the well tempered clavier by j. Johann sebastian bach the well tempered clavier, book 1, bwv 846869 bluray disc version prelude and fugue no. In bachs time clavier was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments, most typically a harpsichord or clavichord but not excluding an organ either. The well tempered clavier, book 1 kimiko ishizaka classical 2015. Paul zimmerman the well tempered clavier part i fugue no 2 in cm bwv847 js bach. After the exposition bach presents numerous stretti without any interruption. Kimiko ishizaka bach well tempered clavier, book 1 04 fugue no. Js bach, the welltempered clavier book 1, detailed. Prelude and fugue in eflat minor and dsharp minor, bwv 853. Prelude and fugue in c minor, bwv 847, is a keyboard composition written by johann sebastian bach. Schiffs early 1980s recording is good, but does not appeal to me as much as the above three. My favourite recordings of bachs well tempered clavier are this one, sviatoslav richters and despite its mono sound edwin fischers.
The welltempered clavier book 1 no 2 fugue in c minor bwv 847 tab by johann sebastian bach. The welltempered clavier i by pierrelaurent aimard. Which one is your favorite prelude and fugue from bachs. It explores the intricacies of each of the 12 major and 12 minor keys and constitutes the largestscale and mostinfluential undertaking for. The welltempered clavier, book i by david korevaar on. The welltempered clavier, book i by david korevaar. A detailed guide that analyzes the structural, harmonic and thematic frame of. The welltempered clavier box set, import johann sebastian bach composer, angela hewitt performer format.
The well tempered clavier, book i complete preludes and fugues 124 a1. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. He first gave the title to a book of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys, dated 1722, composed for the profit and use of musical youth desirous of learning. Fugue no 1 in c major, bwv 846 the welltempered clavier. The welltempered clavier, book i live in troy, ny 1987 by keith jarrett now. Pianist dina ugorskajs critically acclaimed recording of bachs welltempered clavier book ii, in cooperation with bayerische rundfunk in munich. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, collection of 48 preludes and fugues by johann sebastian bach, published in two books 1722 and 1742. Start studying prelude and fugue in c minor and well tempered clavier. Fugue i in c major, bwv 846 well tempered clavier first book. The haunting fivevoice fugue in bflat minor has several characteristics which are notable. It is the second prelude and fugue in the first book of the welltempered clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer. One essential aspect in this project was the experience of returning to my early encounters with bachs music. C minor, at bar 4 it moves by degrees away from the original key to its relative major, e flat major, by bar 14.
Second, the theme features a dramatic and expressive leap of a minor 9th the big jump upwards between the 2nd and 3rd notes. Fugue i in c major, bwv 846 well tempered clavier first. First, it is one of the rare fugues with five voices there are two in book 1 of the well tempered clavier, and none in book 2. Download bach the well tempered clavier, book i, bwv 846869 in pdf and mp3 for free and without s from. Richard atkinson analyzes the amazing counterpoint in the astonishingly complex c sharp minor fugue from book i of bach s well tempered clavier. My favourite recordings of bach s well tempered clavier are this one, sviatoslav richters and despite its mono sound edwin fischers. The solemn and expressive, recitative character of the melody is reminiscent of bachs passion music. The prelude is a gentle 2part invention in binary form sorry no repeats today followed by a solemn and expressive fugue. The welltempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the welltempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents. The first fugue in the welltempered clavier is a beautiful introduction to the world of bachs fugues. The well tempered clavier book 1 scrolling youtube. Johann sebastian bach the welltempered clavier, book 1, bwv 846869 bluray disc version prelude and fugue no. The voices appear in the exposition in the unusual order of subject answer answer subject. Stream adfree with amazon music unlimited on mobile, desktop, and tablet.
S welltempered clavier the, book 2 landowska 19511954 wanda landowska, who continued to perform and record up to her death in 1959, was renowned as the greatest harpsichordist of the first half of the twentieth century. Moving gently back to c minor, moves to dominant pedal, and further clenches the original key. The first fugue in the well tempered clavier is a beautiful introduction to the world of bach s fugues. This fugue in c major, the first fugue from the first book of bachs welltempered clavier, presents several interesting aspects. First, it is one of the rare fugues with five voices there are two in book 1 of the welltempered clavier, and none in book 2. In each book, the first prelude and fugue set is in. I think gulda shows a little more variety of pacing and mood in book 1. The welltempered clavier, book 1 kimiko ishizaka classical 2015. Welltempered clavier here you find 3 complete recordings and several single preludes and fugues of the welltempered clavier by johann sebastian bach. Johann sebastian bach the welltempered clavier, book ii.
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